Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia affects up to 6% of the world’s population, and among that population, up to 90% of sufferers are women. Fibromyalgia is a chronic neurological disorder that causes widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in localized areas. According to research, fibromyalgia amplifies the volume of pain sensation in the brain, which then presents itself in the body as sensitivity to even the lightest touch.



Causes of Fibromyalgia

There is currently no known cause of fibromyalgia, and until recently, doctors and researchers were unsure fibromyalgia was an actual disorder. As a result, the stigma surrounding fibromyalgia’s legitimacy can cause depression in sufferers. Now, as research confirms fibromyalgia is a legitimate chronic pain disorder, the stigma surrounding it is fading. The causes, however, are still unknown, though it is believed that fibromyalgia is caused by one of the following:

  • Genetics
  • Infection due to illness
  • Stress
  • Trauma

Studies show that patients’ brains change with repeated nerve stimulation, and the over-arching cause in patients suffering from fibromyalgia is a lower pain threshold due to increased brain sensitivity.

Symptoms

Pain associated with fibromyalgia often varies based on stress, physical activity, or even the weather or time of day.

The condition is often described as widespread pain in the form of a constant, dull achy feeling, or a feeling of waking up tired and in a constant state of fatigue. Other symptoms of fibromyalgia include:

01

Mood and memory issues

02

Sleep disturbances

03

Excessive sleeping without feeling rested

04

Depression or anxiety

05

Numbness or tingling in the hands and feet

06

Difficulty concentrating

07

Mood changes

08

Dry eyes, skin, and mouth

09

In addition, fibromyalgia seems to work in collaboration with a variety of other health issues, including :

  • Migraines
  • Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
  • Painful menstruation
  • Painful bladder syndrome
  • Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ)

Diagnosis

In diagnosing fibromyalgia, your physician will likely review your medical history and conduct a physical examination. While there is currently not a blood test that can detect fibromyalgia, your physician may order a blood test to rule out other health issues.

Possible Treatments

Fibromyalgia treatment options will vary based on age, activity level, overall health, and the severity of the disorder. Treatment, however, should begin with self-care in the form of exercise, a healthy diet, reduced stress, and increasing sleep. In conjunction, prescribed medications, such as FDA approved fibromyalgia pain relievers, anti-depressants, anti-seizure drugs, and muscle relaxants can help alleviate symptoms associated with fibromyalgia. Some other common treatment options include:

Physical therapy
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Accupuncture
Counseling
Occupational therapy
Massage
Yoga and meditation
Dr.Raju Mantena
Dr. Raju Mantena is an anesthesiologist and pain specialist based in the Houston area and has over 15 years of medical experience which he relies upon each day to successfully treat his patients’ acute and chronic pain.
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I’ve had terrible migraines for as long as I can remember, and nothing seemed to work. A friend of mine turned me on to Dr. Mantena and I’m so grateful she did. It’s been almost two months, and I haven’t had even one migraine in that time. I was getting them every week before, so this is amazing. A big thanks to Dr. Mantena

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